Wednesday, February 21, 2007

A Family Plan for Emergencies

EVALUATE
  • Identify potential threats in your community, such as the location of floodprone
    areas, power plants and hazardous chemicals.
  • Discuss how natural and man-made threats could affect your family.
  • Evaluate your property’s vulnerability to hazards, such as storm surge, flooding,
    wildfire and wind.
  • Check your insurance coverage. Flood damage, for example, is not covered by a
    homeowner’s insurance policy. It must be purchased ahead of time to be applicable.

PREPARE
  • Identify the safest areas of your home for each threat. In many
    circumstances, the safest area may not be your home but elsewhere in your
    community.
  • During times of evacuation you will be given instructions on evacuation
    routes. Specify escape routes from your home and places to meet (rally points),
    such as a neighbor’s home, a school or a public location. Make a plan for evacuating the area if required. Designate an out-of-area contact—friend or family member—so that each of your immediate family members has the same single point of contact.
  • Plan to have at least two means of communication (e.g., email, phone, cell phone).
  • Make a plan for your pets should you need to evacuate. Most shelters will accept service animals.
  • Fill out the Family Emergency Information sheet. Post emergency telephone numbers by your phones and make sure your children know how and when to call 911.
  • Assemble and maintain a Disaster Supply Kit. A battery-powered weather radio equipped with a special alarm tone feature is a vital tool. During an emergency, National Weather Service forecasters will interrupt routine weather radio programming and send out the special tone thatactivates weather radios in the listening area.
  • Take first aid, CPR and disaster preparedness classes.

MONITOR & ACT
When a disaster occurs,
  • listen to news sources for information and instructions.
  • Evacuate or seek medical attention quickly if authorities tell you to do so. If you
    can get no information, determine as best you can if you are in a danger area.
    Whether you stay or evacuate, don’t panic. Follow your family plan.

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